{"id":5641,"date":"2020-05-14T16:27:00","date_gmt":"2020-05-14T13:27:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/?p=5641"},"modified":"2020-05-14T01:20:30","modified_gmt":"2020-05-13T22:20:30","slug":"tavaly-rekordmertekben-koltottek-atomarzenaljukra-a-nuklearis-nagyhatalmak","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/?p=5641&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"Tavaly rekordm\u00e9rt\u00e9kben k\u00f6lt\u00f6ttek atomarzen\u00e1ljukra a nukle\u00e1ris nagyhatalmak"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Tavaly rekord\u00f6sszeget, 73 milli\u00e1rd doll\u00e1rt (24 000 milli\u00e1rd forintot) k\u00f6lt\u00f6ttek a nukle\u00e1ris nagyhatalmak atomarzen\u00e1ljukra, csaknem t\u00edz sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kkal t\u00f6bbet, mint 2018-ban \u2013 tudatta szerd\u00e1n Genfben az atomfegyverek betilt\u00e1s\u00e1\u00e9rt k\u00fczd\u0151 ICAN (International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons) nemzetk\u00f6zi civil kezdem\u00e9nyez\u00e9s. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

A 2017-ben Nobel-b\u00e9ked\u00edjjal kit\u00fcntetett kezdem\u00e9nyez\u00e9s szerint a glob\u00e1lis nukle\u00e1ris fegyverkez\u00e9si kiad\u00e1sok mintegy fele az Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamokhoz k\u00f6thet\u0151, ahogy a n\u00f6veked\u00e9s t\u00falnyom\u00f3 r\u00e9sze is. Az amerikai k\u00f6lts\u00e9gvet\u00e9s, amelynek k\u00fcl\u00f6n fejezete a nukle\u00e1ris fegyverek \u00e9s hordoz\u00f3eszk\u00f6z\u00f6k fejleszt\u00e9se, tavaly 5,8 milli\u00e1rd doll\u00e1rral, 35,4 milli\u00e1rd doll\u00e1rra gyarapodott.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u00edna, Nagy-Britannia, Oroszorsz\u00e1g, Franciaorsz\u00e1g \u00e9s India hasonl\u00f3 kiad\u00e1sai j\u00f3val szer\u00e9nyebb m\u00e9rt\u00e9kben n\u00f6vekedtek. Izrael \u00e9s \u00c9szak-Korea eset\u00e9ben a becs\u00fclt kiad\u00e1sok a kor\u00e1bbihoz azonos szinten maradtak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Izraelr\u0151l sz\u00e9les k\u00f6rben felt\u00e9telezik, hogy rendelkezik saj\u00e1t nukle\u00e1ris fegyverarzen\u00e1llal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A zsid\u00f3 \u00e1llam ugyanakkor politikai okokb\u00f3l nem er\u0151s\u00edti meg ennek l\u00e9t\u00e9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A nukle\u00e1ris hatalmak k\u00f6z\u00fcl egyed\u00fcl Pakiszt\u00e1n k\u00f6lt\u00f6tt kevesebbet 2019-ben atomfegyvereire az ICAN szerint, amely meg\u00e1llap\u00edt\u00e1sait nyilv\u00e1nosan hozz\u00e1f\u00e9rhet\u0151 adatokra \u00e9s a v\u00e9delmi k\u00f6lts\u00e9gvet\u00e9sekre alapozza.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201eA sz\u00e1madatok nem tartalmazz\u00e1k a nukle\u00e1ris k\u00eds\u00e9rletek \u00e9s gy\u00e1rt\u00e1si folyamatok massz\u00edv humanit\u00e1rius k\u00f6lts\u00e9geit \u00e9s a k\u00f6rnyezetre tett k\u00e1rokat\u201d \u2013 h\u00edvta fel a figyelmet Alicia Sanders-Zakre, a dokumentum egyik szerz\u0151je.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az ICAN az atomfegyverek betilt\u00e1s\u00e1r\u00f3l sz\u00f3l\u00f3 2017-es egyezm\u00e9ny megval\u00f3sul\u00e1sa mellett kamp\u00e1nyol. Az egyezm\u00e9nyt eddig 81 orsz\u00e1g \u00edrta al\u00e1, de nincs k\u00f6z\u00f6tt\u00fck egy nukle\u00e1ris hatalom sem, pedig ezek teljes arzen\u00e1lja a Stockholmi Nemzetk\u00f6zi B\u00e9kekutat\u00f3 Int\u00e9zet (SIPRI) legfrissebb becsl\u00e9sei szerint mintegy 14 ezer atomfegyvert tesz ki.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

(MTI\/hirado.hu<\/a>)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tavaly rekord\u00f6sszeget, 73 milli\u00e1rd doll\u00e1rt (24 000 milli\u00e1rd forintot) k\u00f6lt\u00f6ttek a nukle\u00e1ris nagyhatalmak atomarzen\u00e1ljukra, csaknem t\u00edz sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kkal t\u00f6bbet, mint 2018-ban.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":5642,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,41,49,39],"tags":[4223],"class_list":["post-5641","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-nap-hirei","category-cikkek","category-hirek","category-vilag","tag-nuklearis-fegyverkezes"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5641","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5641"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5641\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5642"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5641"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5641"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5641"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}