{"id":179816,"date":"2026-03-03T15:49:00","date_gmt":"2026-03-03T13:49:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/?p=179816"},"modified":"2026-03-03T15:25:59","modified_gmt":"2026-03-03T13:25:59","slug":"iran-lezarta-a-hormuzi-szorost-az-atkelo-hajok-lelovesevel-fenyeget","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/?p=179816&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"Ir\u00e1n lez\u00e1rta a Hormuzi-szorost \u2013 az \u00e1tkel\u0151 haj\u00f3k lel\u00f6v\u00e9s\u00e9vel fenyeget"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Az ir\u00e1ni m\u00e9dia jelent\u00e9sei szerint Ir\u00e1n lez\u00e1rta a Hormuzi-szoros t\u00e9rs\u00e9g\u00e9t, \u00e9s minden \u00e1thaladni pr\u00f3b\u00e1l\u00f3 haj\u00f3t lel\u00f6v\u00e9ssel fenyegettek meg \u2013 sz\u00e1molt be a Forbes<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mi t\u00f6rt\u00e9nt?\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Az Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamok \u00e9s Izrael Ir\u00e1n elleni h\u00e1bor\u00faj\u00e1nak negyedik napj\u00e1n Ir\u00e1n lez\u00e1rta az Om\u00e1n \u00e9s Ir\u00e1n k\u00f6z\u00f6tt fekv\u0151 Hormuzi-szorost, amelyen a vil\u00e1g teljes olajfogyaszt\u00e1s\u00e1nak k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl egy\u00f6t\u00f6de halad \u00e1t. Az OPEC tagjai, Sza\u00fad-Ar\u00e1bia, Ir\u00e1n, az Egyes\u00fclt Arab Em\u00edrs\u00e9gek, Kuvait \u00e9s Irak nyersolajuk nagy r\u00e9sz\u00e9t a szoroson kereszt\u00fcl export\u00e1lj\u00e1k, f\u0151k\u00e9nt \u00c1zsi\u00e1ba. \u00c9szakon az \u00d6b\u00f6l, d\u00e9len az Om\u00e1ni-\u00f6b\u00f6l, majd az Arab-tenger hat\u00e1rolja.\u00a0A Reuters<\/a>\u00a0azt \u00edrta, hogy Katar, a vil\u00e1g egyik legnagyobb cseppfoly\u00f3s\u00edtott f\u00f6ldg\u00e1z export\u0151re, szinte teljes LNG-termel\u00e9s\u00e9t ugyancsak a szoroson kereszt\u00fcl sz\u00e1ll\u00edtja \u2013 Katar h\u00e9tf\u0151n le\u00e1ll\u00edtotta LNG-termel\u00e9s\u00e9t.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Kontextus<\/strong>\u00a0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Az MTI besz\u00e1mol\u00f3ja szerint m\u00e1r t\u00f6bb haj\u00f3z\u00e1si t\u00e1rsas\u00e1g, k\u00f6zt\u00fck a d\u00e1n Maersk \u00e9s a francia CMA CGM k\u00f6z\u00f6lte, hogy teherhaj\u00f3ikat Fokv\u00e1roshoz ir\u00e1ny\u00edtj\u00e1k \u00e1t a\u00a0Hormuzi-szoros lez\u00e1r\u00e1sa miatt. A szorosban m\u00e1rcius 1-j\u00e9n m\u00e1r legal\u00e1bb 150 tart\u00e1lyhaj\u00f3, k\u00f6zt\u00fck nyersolaj- \u00e9s cseppfoly\u00f3s\u00edtott f\u00f6ldg\u00e1zt sz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00f3 tanker torl\u00f3dott fel a szoros arab-tengeri oldal\u00e1n, \u00e9s t\u00f6bb tucatnyi a Perzsa-\u00f6b\u00f6lben.\u00a0A konfliktus k\u00f6vetkezt\u00e9ben legal\u00e1bb n\u00e9gy tart\u00e1lyhaj\u00f3 megrong\u00e1l\u00f3dott, k\u00e9t tenger\u00e9sz pedig meghalt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mi k\u00f6vetkezik ebb\u0151l?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Az Ir\u00e1n elleni amerikai offenz\u00edva ugyan r\u00e9gebb \u00f3ta a leveg\u0151ben l\u00f3gott, a h\u00e9tv\u00e9gi esem\u00e9nyek m\u00e9gis kisebb sokk\u00e9nt \u00e9rt\u00e9k a nemzetk\u00f6zi gazdas\u00e1got. A piacokon eluralkodott a bizonytalans\u00e1g, \u00e9s ezt a VIX index is al\u00e1t\u00e1masztja. A f\u00e9lelemm\u00e9r\u0151 a nyugtalans\u00e1got jelz\u0151 20\u201330 k\u00f6z\u00f6tti s\u00e1vban oldalazott h\u00e9tf\u0151 d\u00e9lut\u00e1n, mik\u00f6zben felrobbantak az olaj\u00e1rak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mi j\u00f6n ezut\u00e1n?\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Az Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamok int\u00e9zked\u00e9seket fog hozni az ir\u00e1ni konfliktus miatt megugrott olaj\u00e1rak okozta energia\u00e1rak emelked\u00e9s\u00e9nek enyh\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9re \u2013 jelentette be Marco Rubio k\u00fcl\u00fcgyminiszter. \u201eHolnapt\u00f3l kezdve l\u00e1thatj\u00e1k majd, ahogy ezeket a l\u00e9p\u00e9seket v\u00e9grehajtjuk annak \u00e9rdek\u00e9ben, hogy enyh\u00edts\u00fck a helyzetet\u2026 El\u0151re l\u00e1ttuk, hogy ez probl\u00e9m\u00e1t jelenthet\u201d \u2013 mondta Rubio\u00a0a Reuters\u00a0<\/a>szerint h\u00e9tf\u0151n \u00fajs\u00e1g\u00edr\u00f3knak. Hozz\u00e1tette, hogy Scott Bessent p\u00e9nz\u00fcgyminiszter \u00e9s Chris Wright energia\u00fcgyi miniszter kedden fogj\u00e1k bejelenteni a terveket.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Az ir\u00e1ni m\u00e9dia jelent\u00e9sei szerint Ir\u00e1n lez\u00e1rta a Hormuzi-szoros t\u00e9rs\u00e9g\u00e9t, \u00e9s minden \u00e1thaladni pr\u00f3b\u00e1l\u00f3 haj\u00f3t lel\u00f6v\u00e9ssel fenyegettek meg.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":179783,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41,49,11,39],"tags":[4795,1068308,581],"class_list":["post-179816","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cikkek","category-hirek","category-kiemelt-tema","category-vilag","tag-fenyegetes","tag-hormuzi-szoros-lezarasa","tag-iran"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/179816","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=179816"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/179816\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":179817,"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/179816\/revisions\/179817"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/179783"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=179816"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=179816"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=179816"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}