{"id":155218,"date":"2025-06-28T17:41:00","date_gmt":"2025-06-28T14:41:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/?p=155218"},"modified":"2025-06-28T21:22:15","modified_gmt":"2025-06-28T18:22:15","slug":"litvania-hivatalosan-bejelente-kivonulasat-az-ensz-aknak-hasznalatat-tilto-egyezmenyebol","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/?p=155218&lang=hu","title":{"rendered":"Litv\u00e1nia hivatalosan bejelentette kivonul\u00e1s\u00e1t az ENSZ akn\u00e1k haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1t tilt\u00f3 egyezm\u00e9ny\u00e9b\u0151l"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Litv\u00e1nia a legut\u00f3bbi kelet-eur\u00f3pai \u00e1llam, akik hivatalosan bejelentett\u00e9k kivonul\u00e1sukat az ENSZ Anti-Personnel Landmines Convention, azaz az akn\u00e1k haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1t tilt\u00f3 egyezm\u00e9nyb\u0151l.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az orsz\u00e1g \u00e9rtes\u00edtette az ENSZ-t, hogy hat h\u00f3napos hat\u00e1rid\u0151vel kil\u00e9p a meg\u00e1llapod\u00e1sb\u00f3l, mely ez\u00e1ltal hamarosan m\u00e1r nem k\u00f6ti Litv\u00e1ni\u00e1t. A helyzetet tov\u00e1bb \u00e1rnyalja, hogy a t\u00e9rs\u00e9g m\u00e1s orsz\u00e1gai is hasonl\u00f3 l\u00e9p\u00e9seket tettek. A litv\u00e1n parlament mellett a lett, az \u00e9szt, a finn \u00e9s a lengyel t\u00f6rv\u00e9nyhoz\u00e1s is j\u00f3v\u00e1hagyta haz\u00e1juk kil\u00e9p\u00e9s\u00e9t az egyezm\u00e9nyb\u0151l.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ezek az orsz\u00e1gok, melyek mind NATO- \u00e9s EU-tag\u00e1llamok \u00e9s Oroszorsz\u00e1ggal hat\u00e1rosak, a n\u00f6vekv\u0151 katonai fenyegetetts\u00e9gre hivatkoznak d\u00f6nt\u00e9s\u00fck indokak\u00e9nt. Az 1997-ben l\u00e9trej\u00f6tt aknamentes\u00edt\u0151 egyezm\u00e9nynek eredetileg az volt a c\u00e9lja, hogy megakad\u00e1lyozza a polg\u00e1ri lakoss\u00e1g \u00e9s a konfliktusokon k\u00edv\u00fcl \u00e1ll\u00f3k szenved\u00e9seit, amiket a h\u00e1bor\u00fak ut\u00e1n is t\u00f6bb \u00e9vtizeden \u00e1t fennmarad\u00f3 akn\u00e1k okoztak \u2013 \u00edrja a Sky News.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az egyezm\u00e9ny eredm\u00e9nyek\u00e9nt t\u00f6bb mint 40 milli\u00f3 felhalmozott akn\u00e1t semmis\u00edtettek meg vil\u00e1gszerte, jelent\u0151sen cs\u00f6kkentve ezzel az aknavesz\u00e9lyt. A litv\u00e1n korm\u00e1ny k\u00f6zlem\u00e9nye szerint \u201ea megv\u00e1ltozott geopolitikai helyzet \u00e9s a n\u00f6vekv\u0151 katonai fenyeget\u00e9sek miatt a kor\u00e1bbi egyezm\u00e9nyben v\u00e1llalt k\u00f6telezetts\u00e9gek fenntart\u00e1sa nem szolg\u00e1lja a nemzetbiztons\u00e1got.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hasonl\u00f3an nyilatkoztak a t\u00f6bbi orsz\u00e1g parlamentjei is, amik \u201eaz \u00e1llampolg\u00e1rok v\u00e9delme \u00e9rdek\u00e9ben sz\u00fcks\u00e9gesnek tartj\u00e1k a v\u00e9delmi k\u00e9pess\u00e9gek er\u0151s\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9t\u201d. A d\u00f6nt\u00e9s komoly nemzetk\u00f6zi vit\u00e1t v\u00e1ltott ki, hiszen az akn\u00e1k haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1nak tilt\u00e1sa glob\u00e1lis er\u0151fesz\u00edt\u00e9s r\u00e9sze volt a civil \u00e1ldozatok minimaliz\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1ra. Ugyanakkor az \u00e9rintett orsz\u00e1gok egyre ink\u00e1bb a saj\u00e1t biztons\u00e1gukat helyezik el\u0151t\u00e9rbe a folyamatosan v\u00e1ltoz\u00f3 katonai helyzet k\u00f6zepette.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Forr\u00e1s<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Litv\u00e1nia a legut\u00f3bbi kelet-eur\u00f3pai \u00e1llam, akik hivatalosan bejelentett\u00e9k kivonul\u00e1sukat az ENSZ Anti-Personnel Landmines Convention, azaz az akn\u00e1k haszn\u00e1lat\u00e1t tilt\u00f3 egyezm\u00e9nyb\u0151l.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":155219,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,41,49,39],"tags":[12242,1078281],"class_list":["post-155218","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-a-nap-hirei","category-cikkek","category-hirek","category-vilag","tag-litvania","tag-nsz-anti-personnel-landmines-convention"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155218","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=155218"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155218\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":155252,"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/155218\/revisions\/155252"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/155219"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=155218"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=155218"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/politic.karpat.in.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=155218"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}